scripts/ad_create_users+serviceaccounts.ps1 gelöscht
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# Erforderliche Assemblies laden
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Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
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Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Drawing
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# Formular erstellen
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$form = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Form
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$form.Text = "Benutzer- und SA-Erstellung"
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$form.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(1200, 650)
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$form.StartPosition = "CenterScreen"
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$form.BackColor = [System.Drawing.Color]::White
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# DataGridView erstellen
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$dataGridView = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView
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$dataGridView.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(1150, 450)
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$dataGridView.Location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(15, 15)
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$dataGridView.ColumnCount = 8
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# Spaltenüberschriften festlegen
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$dataGridView.Columns[0].Name = "Type"
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$dataGridView.Columns[1].Name = "FirstName"
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$dataGridView.Columns[2].Name = "LastName"
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$dataGridView.Columns[3].Name = "Name"
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$dataGridView.Columns[4].Name = "SAMAccountName"
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$dataGridView.Columns[5].Name = "UPN"
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$dataGridView.Columns[6].Name = "OU"
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$dataGridView.Columns[7].Name = "DC"
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# Beispielzeilen hinzufügen
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$dataGridView.Rows.Add("Master", "", "", "", "", "", "DefaultOU", "DC=yourdomain,DC=com")
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$dataGridView.Rows.Add("User", "", "", "", "", "", "", "")
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$dataGridView.Rows.Add("SA", "", "", "", "", "", "", "")
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# DataGridView anpassen
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$dataGridView.AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle.BackColor = [System.Drawing.Color]::LightGray
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# Eventhandler hinzufügen, um Name, SAMAccountName und UPN in Echtzeit zu generieren und OU/DC zu übernehmen
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$dataGridView.add_CellEndEdit({
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param ($sender, $e)
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$row = $dataGridView.Rows[$e.RowIndex]
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# Name generieren
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if ($row.Cells["FirstName"].Value -ne $null -and $row.Cells["LastName"].Value -ne $null -and $row.Cells["FirstName"].Value -ne "" -and $row.Cells["LastName"].Value -ne "") {
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$row.Cells["Name"].Value = $row.Cells["FirstName"].Value + " " + $row.Cells["LastName"].Value
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# SAMAccountName generieren
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$firstName = $row.Cells["FirstName"].Value.ToLower() -replace "ä", "ae" -replace "ö", "oe" -replace "ü", "ue"
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$lastName = $row.Cells["LastName"].Value.ToLower() -replace "ä", "ae" -replace "ö", "oe" -replace "ü", "ue"
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$samAccountName = $firstName.Substring(0, 1) + $lastName
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$row.Cells["SAMAccountName"].Value = $samAccountName
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# UPN generieren
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$dcParts = $row.Cells["DC"].Value -replace "DC=", "" -split ","
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$upnDomain = ($dcParts -join ".").ToLower()
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$row.Cells["UPN"].Value = "$samAccountName@$upnDomain"
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}
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# OU und DC vom darüberliegenden Master übernehmen
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if ($row.Cells["Type"].Value -ne 'Master') {
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for ($i = ($e.RowIndex - 1); $i -ge 0; $i--) {
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if ($dataGridView.Rows[$i].Cells["Type"].Value -eq 'Master') {
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$masterRow = $dataGridView.Rows[$i]
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$row.Cells["OU"].Value = $masterRow.Cells["OU"].Value
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$row.Cells["DC"].Value = $masterRow.Cells["DC"].Value
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break
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}
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}
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}
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# FirstName und LastName-Feld schreibgeschützt machen, wenn Typ SA ist
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if ($row.Cells["Type"].Value -eq 'SA') {
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$row.Cells["FirstName"].ReadOnly = $true
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$row.Cells["LastName"].ReadOnly = $true
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} else {
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$row.Cells["FirstName"].ReadOnly = $false
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$row.Cells["LastName"].ReadOnly = $false
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}
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})
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# OK-Button
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$okButton = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Button
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$okButton.Text = "OK"
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$okButton.Location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(550, 500)
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$okButton.BackColor = [System.Drawing.Color]::White
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$okButton.FlatStyle = "Flat"
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$okButton.Add_Click({
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$form.Close()
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})
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$form.Controls.Add($okButton)
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# DataGridView zum Formular hinzufügen
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$form.Controls.Add($dataGridView)
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# Formular anzeigen
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$form.ShowDialog()
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# Eingabedaten extrahieren
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$data = @()
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foreach ($row in $dataGridView.Rows) {
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if (-not $row.IsNewRow) {
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$data += [PSCustomObject]@{
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Type = $row.Cells[0].Value
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FirstName = $row.Cells[1].Value
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LastName = $row.Cells[2].Value
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Name = $row.Cells[3].Value
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SAMAccountName = $row.Cells[4].Value
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UPN = $row.Cells[5].Value
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OU = $row.Cells[6].Value
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DC = $row.Cells[7].Value
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}
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}
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}
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# Für jede Zeile den ersten darüberliegenden Master-Eintrag finden
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foreach ($row in $data) {
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if ($row.Type -ne 'Master') {
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$aboveMasterRow = $null
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for ($i = ($data.IndexOf($row) - 1); $i -ge 0; $i--) {
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if ($data[$i].Type -eq 'Master') {
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$aboveMasterRow = $data[$i]
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break
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}
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}
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$row.OU = if ($row.OU) { $row.OU } else { $aboveMasterRow.OU }
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$row.DC = if ($row.DC) { $row.DC } else { $aboveMasterRow.DC }
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}
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}
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# Listen für vorhandene Benutzer
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$existingUsers = @()
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# Durchlaufen jeder Zeile der Daten
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foreach ($row in $data) {
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if ($row.Type -ne 'Master') {
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$path = "OU=$($row.OU),DC=$($row.DC)"
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if ($row.Type -eq 'User' -or $row.Type -eq 'SA') {
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# Name aus FirstName und LastName generieren, falls nicht vorhanden
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$name = if ($row.Name) { $row.Name } else { $row.FirstName + " " + $row.LastName }
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# SAMAccountName und UPN generieren
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$firstName = $row.FirstName.ToLower() -replace "ä", "ae" -replace "ö", "oe" -replace "ü", "ue"
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$lastName = $row.LastName.ToLower() -replace "ä", "ae" -replace "ö", "oe" -replace "ü", "ue"
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$samAccountName = $firstName.Substring(0, 1) + $lastName
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$dcParts = $row.DC -replace "DC=", "" -split ","
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$upnDomain = ($dcParts -join ".").ToLower()
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$upn = "$samAccountName@$upnDomain"
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$row.SAMAccountName = $samAccountName
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$row.UPN = $upn
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# Überprüfen, ob der Benutzer bereits existiert
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if (Get-ADUser -Filter "SamAccountName -eq '$($row.SAMAccountName)'") {
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$existingUsers += $row.SAMAccountName
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} else {
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# Erstellung des Benutzers
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New-ADUser -Name $name -GivenName $row.FirstName -Surname $row.LastName -SamAccountName $row.SAMAccountName -UserPrincipalName $row.UPN -Path $path -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString "P@ssword1" -AsPlainText -Force) -Enabled $true
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}
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}
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}
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}
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# Zusammenfassung der vorhandenen Benutzer
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Write-Host "`nBereits vorhandene Benutzer:" -ForegroundColor Red
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$existingUsers | ForEach-Object { Write-Host $_ -ForegroundColor Red }
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